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Antioxidant

Ubiquinone (CoQ10)

AntioxidantFirmness / AgingMoisturizing
INCI: Ubiquinone
In short · TL;DR
Category
Antioxidant
Effect
Antioxidant, mitochondrial function support, wrinkle improvement
Concentration
0.01-0.3%
Effect
Antioxidant, mitochondrial function support, wrinkle improvement
Mechanism
As a coenzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain, involved in cellular energy production. An endogenous antioxidant that decreases with age. Fat-soluble, suppresses lipid peroxidation in cell membranes
Typical concentration
0.01-0.3%
Onset
Wrinkle improvement: 6-12 weeks
Cautions
Yellow to orange coloration. Unstable to light; night use recommended
Evidence & references
Hoppe et al. (1999) "Coenzyme Q10, a cutaneous antioxidant and energizer" PubMed
This page is reference information and does not guarantee efficacy. Figures vary by test conditions (in vitro / manufacturer / concentration). It does not indicate pharmaceutical efficacy.
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