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Brightening

Lactobionic Acid

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AntioxidantBrighteningSoothing
INCI: Lactobionic Acid
In short · TL;DR
Category
Brightening
Effect
PHA, ultra-gentle for sensitive skin, antioxidant
Concentration
5-15% (pH 3.5-4.5)
Effect
PHA, ultra-gentle for sensitive skin, antioxidant
Mechanism
Galactose + gluconic acid, high skin affinity, metal chelation
Typical concentration
5-15% (pH 3.5-4.5)
Onset
8 weeks for texture/clarity
Cautions
Hygroscopic, also hydrates
Evidence & references
Green et al., J. Cosmet. Dermatol. 2008
Journal

Related Journal

2
Skin Longevity SeriesRe-examining the "28-Day Turnover" Myth Through ScienceSkin Longevity SeriesA Century of Beauty Research
This page is reference information and does not guarantee efficacy. Figures vary by test conditions (in vitro / manufacturer / concentration). It does not indicate pharmaceutical efficacy.
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