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Antioxidant

Alpha-Lipoic Acid Thioctic Acid

AntioxidantAnti-glycation
INCI: Alpha-Lipoic Acid / Thioctic Acid
In short · TL;DR
Category
Antioxidant
Effect
Antioxidant (functions in both water-soluble and fat-soluble environments), anti-glycation
Concentration
0.01-0.5%
Effect
Antioxidant (functions in both water-soluble and fat-soluble environments), anti-glycation
Mechanism
A 'universal antioxidant' that exhibits antioxidant action in both water-soluble and fat-soluble environments. Ability to regenerate vitamins C and E
Typical concentration
0.01-0.5%
Onset
Antioxidant: immediate. Skin texture improvement: 4-8 weeks
Cautions
Irritation at high concentrations
Evidence & references
Extensive research on antioxidant and anti-glycation effects
This page is reference information and does not guarantee efficacy. Figures vary by test conditions (in vitro / manufacturer / concentration). It does not indicate pharmaceutical efficacy.
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